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How many companies are there in Moldova? Active, closed, by legal form

Datero Team

The short number

Moldova's state registry holds over 282,000 companies ever registered. Of those, almost 153,000 are active today, and the rest, around 129,000, have been struck off. In other words, nearly half of all companies ever opened in Moldova no longer exist.

Below are the numbers by legal form and by year, pulled from the data we keep current on Datero.md.

Active vs struck off

Status Count Share
Active ~152,975 54%
Struck off (liquidated) ~129,331 46%
Total ever registered ~282,306 100%

Nearly half being struck off does not mean half the economy went bankrupt. Many strike-offs are administrative: a company that fails to file reports for three years running can be removed automatically, even if the owner simply forgot about it. I covered this separately in the guide on liquidated companies.

Which legal forms dominate

Moldova is a country of SRLs. More than half of all companies are limited liability companies, and if you add SRLs, sole traders and peasant farms together, you cover about 94% of the whole registry.

Legal form Count Share
SRL (limited liability company) ~155,400 55%
Sole trader (II) ~94,500 33%
Peasant farm ~16,900 6%
Joint-stock company (closed) ~3,200 1%
Cooperatives (production + consumer) ~3,600 1%
State and municipal enterprises ~2,000 <1%

The remaining few thousand are rare forms: open joint-stock companies, public institutions, branches of foreign firms. If you wonder why a particular "company" has no financial statements, the answer is often its form: sole traders and peasant farms keep simplified accounts. See what the legal form and IDNO mean.

How many companies open each year

In recent years, between 7,000 and almost 10,000 new companies are registered annually. 2025 was a strong year, with almost 9,800 registrations.

Year Opened Struck off
2020 6,503 11,843
2021 7,424 6,556
2022 6,933 4,867
2023 7,715 8,605
2024 8,748 11,192
2025 9,780 10,243

Do more close than open?

In 2024 and 2025, yes: more companies were struck off than opened. In 2024, for example, 8,748 new companies were registered, but 11,192 were struck off.

Before you conclude that the economy is collapsing, keep two things in mind. First, many strike-offs are administrative cleanup of companies that hadn't operated for years. Second, the strike-off peaks (2020, 2024) often fall when the state runs registry cleanup campaigns, not when real businesses close. New registrations, by contrast, have grown steadily since 2022.

How to see the data by category

On Datero.md you can go beyond the headline numbers:

Frequently Asked Questions

How many companies are there in Moldova in total?

The state registry holds over 282,000 companies ever registered. Of those, almost 153,000 are active today.

How many SRLs are there in Moldova?

Over 155,000, about 55% of all companies. SRL is the most common legal form in the country.

How many companies open per year?

In recent years, between 7,000 and almost 10,000 new companies annually. 2025 had almost 9,800 registrations.

Why are so many companies struck off?

Nearly half of all companies ever registered have been struck off, but many strike-offs are administrative, not bankruptcies. A company that fails to file reports for three years running can be removed automatically.

Where do these numbers come from?

From Moldova's state registry, aggregated and kept current on Datero.md. The figures change as companies are registered and struck off.

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